How to Prove Breach of Contract During Business Litigation
For many businesses, contracts serve as crucial legal agreements that protect the rights of the parties involved and provide assurance that all legal obligations will be met correctly. Unfortunately, there are some situations where one party may fail to uphold their end of the bargain, resulting in a breach of contract. When this happens, it may be necessary to pursue legal action through business litigation.
For business owners who believe another party has breached a contract with their companies, it is crucial to understand how to prove this breach during business litigation. An experienced attorney can ensure that these issues will be addressed correctly while providing effective representation during negotiations and courtroom proceedings.
What Is a Breach of Contract?
A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to perform any term or condition stated in the agreement without lawful justification. This failure can take various forms, including:
- Failing to deliver goods or services as promised
- Not meeting payment obligations
- Violating non-disclosure or non-compete clauses
- Misrepresenting facts or providing false information
- Failing to meet deadlines or milestones outlined in the contract
To successfully prove a breach of contract during business litigation, a party must demonstrate four essential elements:
1. Existence of a Valid Contractual Agreement
The first step in proving a breach is establishing that a valid contractual agreement exists between the parties. A valid contract includes an offer, acceptance, consideration (something exchanged), mutual assent (agreement), capacity (legal ability), and legality (lawful purpose).
2. Performance Obligations
Next, it must generally be demonstrated that the non-breaching party fulfilled its obligations under the contract. This can be done by providing evidence such as delivery receipts, service completion records, or any other documentation that proves they met their responsibilities.
3. Breach of Contract
To prove a breach of contract, the non-breaching party will need to show that the other party failed to fulfill their obligations as outlined in the agreement. This can be established through various means:
- Documentation: Any written communication, such as emails or letters, indicating non-performance or refusal to comply with contractual terms.
- Witness testimony: Statements from people who witnessed the breach or were directly involved in the contract’s execution.
- Evidence of non-payment: If payment was part of the agreement and was not received according to the terms of the contract, bank statements or invoices can serve as evidence.
4. Damages Incurred
The final element involves proving that the non-breaching party suffered damages as a result of the breach. These damages may include financial losses, lost opportunities for growth or expansion, reputational harm, or any other negative impact caused by the other party’s failure to perform their contractual duties.
Gathering Evidence to Demonstrate a Breach of Contract
In order to increase the chances of success during business litigation involving a breach of contract claim, it is crucial to gather relevant evidence. Here are some steps that can be taken to do so:
- Document everything: Keep detailed records throughout all stages of the contractual relationship – from negotiations and discussions leading up to the signing of an agreement until after a potential breach occurs. Examples include emails exchanged between parties discussing terms and conditions, legal agreements signed by both parties, invoices sent and received, proof of delivery, performance reports, photographs documenting work completed, and any other relevant documentation.
- Communications: Preserve all written and electronic communications related to the contract, including emails, letters, text messages, and instant messaging conversations. These can serve as evidence of discussions or disputes regarding performance obligations.
- Witnesses: Identify people who were present during negotiations or who witnessed the breach. Collect their contact information and consider obtaining signed witness statements that detail what they observed.
- Expert opinions: In some cases, it may be necessary to consult with experts in a particular field to provide opinions on matters related to the breach. For example, if there is a dispute over the quality of work performed, an industry expert could offer their professional assessment.
Contact Our Naperville Breach of Contract Attorney
If your company has experienced a breach of contract, and you are seeking compensation for your losses or want to require the other party to fulfill their obligations, the Gierach Law Firm can help you address these issues correctly. With years of experience handling complex contractual disputes, our skilled DuPage County contract litigation lawyer can provide the representation you need to demonstrate that a breach of contract occurred and make sure the correct actions will be taken in response. Contact us at 630-228-9413 to set up a consultation.
Practice Areas
Archive
+2018
+2016
Please note: These blogs have been created over a period of time and laws and information can change. For the most current information on a topic you are interested in please seek proper legal counsel.